Water
Water moderately when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering frequency in cooler months to prevent waterlogged soil.
Also known as Aglaonema Harlequin · Aglaonema- Lady Valentine · Big Roy
Safety note: This plant may be toxic to humans and pets. See toxicity details.
Philippine evergreen (Aglaonema commutatum) is a popular houseplant known for its attractive foliage, tolerant nature, and air-purifying qualities. It thrives in low ligh
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Moderate
50% intensity
Prefers bright, indirect light. Tolerates lower light conditions but may lose variegation.
Moderate
50% intensity
Allow topsoil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogging.
Well-draining potting mix
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Thrives in average room temperatures between 18-25°C. Avoid cold drafts.
Moderate
50% intensity
Feed during growing season with diluted liquid fertilizer.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | Yes 3/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | Yes 3/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Contains calcium oxalate crystals which can cause oral irritation and gastrointestinal upset if ingested.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water moderately when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering frequency in cooler months to prevent waterlogged soil.
Prune to maintain shape or remove leggy growth. Trim stems just above a leaf node to encourage bushier branching. Remove any yellowed or dead leaves promptly to keep the plant looking tidy and healthy.
Propagate by stem cuttings or division. Take 10-15 cm stem cuttings and root them in water or moist potting mix. Alternatively, divide overgrown plants during repotting, ensuring each section has roots and leaves.
Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot one size larger with drainage holes. Use a well-draining potting mix. Repot in spring for best results.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Philippine Evergreen (Aglaonema commutatum)
Where Philippine Evergreen (Aglaonema commutatum) is found

Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Aglaonema |
| Species | Aglaonema commutatum |
Similar in genus Aglaonema
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data