Water regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering in winter. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.

Deep watering encourages a robust root system, beneficial for this tree's establishment and long-term health.

Prune to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Shape the tree during its dormant season (late winter) to maintain a strong structure. Avoid heavy pruning, as it can stress the tree.

Remove suckers from the base promptly to direct energy towards the main canopy.

Propagation is best achieved through grafting, typically in late winter or early spring. Seeds can be sown in autumn but require a period of stratification to break dormancy.

Grafting ensures true-to-type characteristics and faster establishment for ornamental purposes.

Repot young trees every 2-3 years in early spring before growth starts, usually when pot-bound. Mature trees rarely need repotting and are best planted in their final location.

Use a well-draining potting mix with a good amount of organic matter.