Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid waterlogging, especially during winter.

Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot, as this plant prefers well-drained conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Prune after flowering to maintain a tidy shape and encourage a second bloom. Remove spent flower stalks to prevent self-seeding if unwanted. Lightly trim back any straggly stems to promote denser growth.

Avoid heavy pruning, as it can stress the plant.

Propagate by seed sown in early spring or by stem cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Seeds can be sown directly outdoors or started indoors. Cuttings should be rooted in a well-draining medium.

Both methods generally yield good results.

Repot young plants annually in spring as needed, typically when roots begin to fill the pot. Mature plants can be left in their containers for several years.

Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend, to ensure adequate aeration and prevent moisture retention.