Sword Bean (Canavalia gladiata) is a vigorous, fast-growing herbaceous vine cultivated for its edible young pods and mature seeds. It produces attractive pink to purple f
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Sunlight
Requires full sun for optimal growth and pod production.
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam
Temperature
Thrives in warm, tropical conditions; sensitive to frost.
Habitat
Outdoor, Greenhouse
Fertilizer
Benefits from regular feeding with a balanced fertilizer during active growth.
Requires full sun for optimal growth and pod production.
6+ hours direct sun
Keep soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods.
During growth and fruiting
Well-drained, fertile loam
Thrives in warm, tropical conditions; sensitive to frost.
Warm season crop
Outdoor, Greenhouse
Benefits from regular feeding with a balanced fertilizer during active growth.
Every 4-6 weeks
Plant Type
Herb, Vine
Plant Category
Vegetable, Fruit, Medicinal, Ornamental
Plant Place Type
Ground, Garden
Plant Environment
Outdoor, Greenhouse
Lifespan
Annuals
Plant Height
3-10 m
Spread
1-3 m
Growth Rate
Fast
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Trifoliate
Flower Size
2-5 cm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
75000
Toxic for humans
Yes
Rating: 4/5
Toxic for pets
Yes
Rating: 4/5
Edible
Yes
Raw mature seeds contain antinutritional factors, including canavanine, which can cause digestive upset. Young pods are generally safe to eat after cooking. Mature seeds must be thoroughly cooked to neutralize toxins.
