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Zanzibar GemZamioculcas zamiifolia

Also known as Aroid Palm · Arum Fern · Balls

  • Category: Ornamental
  • Type: Shrub
  • Sunlight: Low to Bright Indirect Light
  • Water: Drought Tolerant
  • Temperature: Average

Safety note: This plant may be toxic to humans and pets. See toxicity details.

Zanzibar Gem Care Summary

At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data

Light

Low to Bright Indirect Light

50% intensity

Tolerates very low light but thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight.

Watering

Drought Tolerant

25% intensity

Allow soil to dry out completely between waterings.

Soil

Well-draining potting mix

50% intensity

Temperature

Average

50% intensity

Prefers average room temperatures between 18-24°C. Avoid cold drafts and temperatures below 15°C.

Fertilizer

Low

25% intensity

Feed sparingly during growing season with diluted balanced fertilizer.

Zanzibar Gem Toxicity

Safety information from plant toxicity data

Toxicity details for Zanzibar Gem
AttributeValue
Toxic for humansYes

3/5 intensity

Toxic for petsYes

3/5 intensity

EdibleNo

Contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation if ingested or handled.

Zanzibar Gem Quick Facts

Key traits and growing stats from plant data

Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Category
Ornamental
Plant Place Type
Pot
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Height
0.6-0.9 m
Spread
0.6-0.9 m
Tall Or Wide
tall
Growth Rate
Slow
Dormancy
None
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Compound
Flower Size
small
Optimal Sunlight Lux
7000

Care guide for Zanzibar Gem

Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data

Water

Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is the most common cause of problems. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry, ensuring excess water drains away.

Reduce watering significantly in winter, keeping the soil on the drier side.

Pruning

Pruning is minimal for Zamioculcas zamiifolia. Remove any yellowing or dead leaves by gently twisting them at the base. This helps maintain the plant's aesthetic appeal and directs energy towards healthy growth.

Avoid cutting healthy foliage unless absolutely necessary.

Propagation

Propagate from leaf cuttings or by dividing rhizomes. For leaf cuttings, insert a healthy leaf into well-draining soil and maintain warmth and humidity.

Division is best done during repotting, separating the fleshy rhizomes carefully.

Repotting

Repot your Zanzibar gem only when it is severely root-bound, typically every 2-3 years. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one.

Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend, to prevent waterlogging.

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Zanzibar Gem Names & Synonyms

Common names and botanical synonyms

Zanzibar Gem Taxonomy

Botanical classification