Arachis duranensis, the wild peanut, is a vital progenitor of the cultivated peanut, native to South America. It plays a crucial role in genetic research and crop improve
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.
Regular
50% intensity
Keep soil consistently moist, allowing the top 2-3 cm to dry between waterings. Avoid waterlogged conditions.
Sandy, Loamy
50% intensity
Warm
75% intensity
Thrives in warm temperatures, ideally between 20-30°C. Protect from frost.
Low
25% intensity
As a legume, it fixes its own nitrogen. Minimal feeding needed; use a balanced fertilizer sparingly if growth is weak.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
Non-toxic
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Wild peanuts prefer consistently moist soil, especially during their active growth period. Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid waterlogging, as this can lead to root rot.
Reduce watering slightly in cooler months or when the plant is dormant.
Pruning is typically not required for Arachis duranensis unless plants become overly leggy or overgrown. Light trimming can encourage bushier growth.
Remove any dead or damaged foliage promptly to maintain plant health and appearance. Focus on maintaining a manageable size and shape.
Wild peanuts are primarily propagated by seed. Seeds can be sown directly into well-draining soil after the last frost.
Germination can be erratic, so starting seeds indoors a few weeks prior to the last frost is also an option. Ensure seeds are fresh for best results.
Repotting is generally not necessary for Arachis duranensis as it is often grown as an annual or short-lived perennial.
If grown in a container and the plant becomes root-bound, repot into a slightly larger container in spring before active growth begins. Use a well-draining potting mix.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Wild Peanut (Arachis duranensis)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Arachis |
| Species | Arachis duranensis |
Similar in genus Arachis
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
