Also known as Argan · Goat-Tree · Ironwood
Argan tree (Argania spinosa) is a thorny, drought-resistant tree native to Morocco, famous for its oil used in cosmetics and cuisine.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Infrequent
25% intensity
Allow soil to dry thoroughly between waterings. Drought tolerant.
Sandy, Loam, Clay
50% intensity
Warm
75% intensity
Prefers hot, dry climates. Sensitive to frost.
Light
25% intensity
Fertilize sparingly in spring with balanced fertilizer.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | Yes |
None
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Argan trees are drought-tolerant once established. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure good drainage.
Reduce watering significantly during cooler, dormant periods.
Prune sparingly to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. The best time for pruning is typically after flowering. Minimal pruning is generally required as the tree has a naturally attractive growth habit.
Avoid heavy pruning, which can stress the tree.
Propagation is challenging and often done through grafting onto rootstock, or by collecting seeds from mature fruits. Seeds require scarification and stratification to break dormancy.
Successful propagation can be slow and requires specific conditions for germination and establishment.
Repotting is rarely necessary for established Argan trees, especially those grown outdoors. If grown in containers, repot only when root-bound, usually every 3-5 years. Use a well-draining potting mix.
Ensure the new pot is only slightly larger than the current one.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Argantree (Argania spinosa)
Where Argantree (Argania spinosa) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Family | Sapotaceae |
| Genus | Argania |
| Species | Argania spinosa |
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
