Water thoroughly when the potting mix is completely dry. During the growing season (spring/summer), water more frequently.

Reduce watering significantly in winter to prevent root rot, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid waterlogged conditions at all times.

Prune to maintain shape or to remove dead, damaged, or diseased segments. Use a clean, sharp knife or shears.

Allow cuts to callus over for a few days before replanting or before exposing the pruned area to moisture to prevent rot.

Propagate by stem cuttings. Allow cuttings to dry and form a callus for several days to weeks before planting in well-draining cactus or succulent mix. Water sparingly until roots develop.

Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant outgrows its container. Use a well-draining cactus or succulent potting mix. Choose a pot with drainage holes. Repot in spring before the active growth period begins.