Prefers full sun to partial shade.

Provide afternoon shade in very hot climates.

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Water more frequently during hot weather and flowering.

Well-draining soil is essential. It tolerates a range of soil types, including sandy and loamy, but avoids heavy clay.

Grows best in warm temperatures.

Protect from frost; it is an annual in cooler climates.

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Feed with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.

Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive leaf growth.