Also known as Bischofia · Bishop Wood · Bishop's Wood
Bischofia javanica, the Javanese Bishopwood, is a large, fast-growing evergreen tree native to tropical Asia, often used for timber and shade.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full sun to partial shade
75% intensity
Prefers full sun for best growth and flowering, but tolerates some shade.
Consistent moisture, avoid waterlogging
50% intensity
Water deeply when topsoil is dry. Reduce in cooler months.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Warm to moderate
75% intensity
Thrives in temperatures between 20-30°C. Protect from frost.
Moderate, especially during growth
50% intensity
Feed young plants in spring/summer. Established plants need less.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Non-toxic
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Bischofia javanica prefers consistent moisture but can tolerate short dry spells once established. Water deeply when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry, especially during warmer months.
Avoid waterlogged conditions, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering slightly in cooler periods.
Pruning is primarily for shaping, removing dead or diseased branches, and controlling size. The best time for significant pruning is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
Light trimming can be done throughout the growing season to maintain form.
Seeds can be sown fresh or after a period of stratification. Bischofia javanica can also be propagated from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in summer.
Rooting hormones can improve success rates for cuttings, which should be planted in well-draining soil.
Young plants may benefit from repotting every 1-2 years to provide fresh soil and more space. Choose a pot only slightly larger than the current one.
Established trees, especially those in the ground, rarely need repotting. Repot in spring.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Javanese Bishopwood (Bischofia javanica)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Phyllanthaceae |
| Genus | Bischofia |
| Species | Bischofia javanica |
Similar in genus Bischofia
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
