Water consistently during the growing season, allowing the top 5-7 cm of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering significantly during the dormant period in winter.

Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged roots, which can lead to root rot. Overwatering is a common mistake.

Prune lightly in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches to maintain shape and encourage air circulation.

Heavy pruning is generally not required unless shaping is desired or the plant becomes overgrown.

Propagation is typically done from seeds, which may require stratification or scarification for germination.

Cuttings can also be attempted, taken from semi-hardwood in summer or hardwood in winter, and treated with rooting hormone. Patience is key for successful establishment.

Repot young plants annually or every two years in spring, moving to a slightly larger container with fresh, well-draining potting mix. Mature plants can be repotted less frequently, perhaps every 3-4 years.

Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes to prevent root issues.