Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Allow excess water to drain away completely to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

Reduce watering frequency during winter dormancy, but do not let the soil dry out completely.

Prune to maintain shape and remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Light pruning can be done any time, but heavier pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Remove spent flowers to encourage further blooming or to tidy the plant's appearance.

Propagation is typically done from seeds sown in spring. Scarify the seeds or soak them in warm water overnight to improve germination rates.

Cuttings can also be taken from semi-hardwood in late summer, but success rates can vary. Use a well-draining potting mix.

Repot young plants annually or every two years in spring. Mature plants can be repotted less frequently, typically every 3-4 years or when rootbound.

Use a well-draining potting mix and a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one. Ensure good drainage holes.