Canary orchid (Orchis canariensis) is a terrestrial orchid native to the Canary Islands and Madeira. It features attractive, often spotted leaves and spikes of purplish-p
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Bright, indirect light
75% intensity
Prefers filtered sunlight, such as under a canopy or through sheer curtains.
Moderate during growth, reduced during dormancy
50% intensity
Allow top layer to dry between waterings; avoid waterlogged conditions.
Well-draining, humus-rich
50% intensity
Moderate to cool
50% intensity
Ideal temperatures range from 15-25°C during the day and slightly cooler at night.
Sparingly during growth
25% intensity
Use a diluted balanced orchid fertilizer; cease during dormancy.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water moderately during the growing season, allowing the potting mix to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering significantly during the dormant period to prevent root rot.
Ensure good drainage to avoid waterlogged conditions, especially when tubers are resting.
Pruning is generally not required for Orchis canariensis. Remove dead or spent flower spikes after blooming to maintain the plant's appearance and direct energy to tuber development.
This also helps prevent potential fungal issues.
Propagation is primarily achieved through the division of tubers during repotting when the plant is dormant. Each division should have at least one viable eye.
Seed propagation is complex and typically reserved for specialized labs.
Repot every 2-3 years in a well-draining orchid or terrestrial mix, preferably after flowering or when new growth emerges. Choose a pot that accommodates the tuber size.
Handle the tubers gently to avoid damage during the process.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Canary Orchid (Orchis canariensis)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Orchis |
| Species | Orchis canariensis |
Similar in genus Orchis
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
