Water thoroughly when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry. Reduce watering significantly during the cooler, dormant winter months. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.

Avoid letting the soil dry out completely.

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and size, and to encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches.

Heavy pruning can be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins to stimulate vigorous flowering in the next season.

Best propagated from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in summer. Root cuttings in a well-draining medium, keeping them moist and warm.

Alternatively, seeds can be sown in spring after stratification (soaking in warm water for 24 hours) and kept in a warm environment.

Repot young plants annually in spring to provide fresh soil and more space. Mature plants can be repotted every 2-3 years or when root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, sand, and loam.

Ensure the new pot has drainage holes.