Also known as Moonwort · Moonwort Grapefern · Unshoe-The-Horse
Common moonwort (Botrychium lunaria) is a small, terrestrial fern found in open, well-drained habitats. It features a single frond divided into spore-bearing and sterile
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Partial shade
25% intensity
Bright indirect light is ideal; avoid direct sun
Keep consistently moist
50% intensity
Avoid waterlogged conditions
Acidic, Sandy, Loamy
50% intensity
Cool to moderate
50% intensity
Prefers temperatures between 15-24°C; avoid extreme heat
Low feeding
10% intensity
Rarely needs fertilizer; over-fertilizing is harmful
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
Non-toxic
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Common moonwort prefers consistently moist, but not waterlogged, soil. Water thoroughly when the top centimeter of soil feels dry.
Avoid allowing the substrate to completely dry out, especially during its active growing period. Reduce watering slightly during dormant phases.
Pruning is typically not required for common moonwort as it is a small, non-invasive fern. Remove any dead or damaged fronds as needed by snipping them close to the base. Focus on maintaining its natural, delicate form.
Propagation is primarily achieved through spores, which is a slow and challenging process for beginners. Vegetative propagation is not commonly practiced for this species.
Patience is key for successful spore germination and seedling development.
Repotting is infrequently needed. If the plant becomes root-bound or outgrows its container, repot in spring into a slightly larger pot with a well-draining, humus-rich potting mix.
Handle the delicate roots with care to avoid damage.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Common Moonwort (Botrychium lunaria)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Ophioglossales |
| Family | Ophioglossaceae |
| Genus | Botrychium |
| Species | Botrychium lunaria |
Similar in genus Botrychium
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
