American black nightshade (Solanum americanum) is a widespread annual herb producing small white flowers and black berries. It is often considered a weed.
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Sunlight
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Watering
Consistent Moisture
Soil
Well-drained
Temperature
Moderate to Warm
Habitat
Outdoor
Fertilizer
Light Feeding
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Prefers at least 6 hours of sunlight per day, but tolerates some shade, especially in hot climates.
Consistent Moisture
Keep soil evenly moist, but not soggy. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Well-drained
Moderate to Warm
Prefers temperatures between 18-24°C. Can tolerate cooler temperatures but is sensitive to frost.
Outdoor
Light Feeding
Feed sparingly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half.
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Category
Vegetable, Fruit
Plant Place Type
Garden, Pot
Plant Environment
Outdoor
Lifespan
Annual
Plant Height
0.2-1.2 m
Spread
0.3-0.6 m
Growth Rate
Fast
Dormancy
None
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Simple
Flower Size
5-10 mm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
60000
Weed Status
Yes
Toxic for humans
Yes
Rating: 5/5
Toxic for pets
Yes
Rating: 5/5
Edible
No
Contains solanine, which can cause gastrointestinal upset and neurological symptoms.