Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Reduce watering slightly in winter. Avoid letting the plant sit in standing water, which can lead to root rot.

Good drainage is essential for healthy growth.

Prune to remove dead, damaged, or leggy stems. Trim back any foliage that looks unsightly. You can also prune to control the plant's size and shape. Pruning encourages bushier growth and can stimulate flowering.

Do this in spring before new growth emerges.

Propagate by stem cuttings or division of rhizomes. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch pieces, remove lower leaves, and plant in moist potting mix. For division, carefully separate rhizomes with at least one growth bud.

Both methods work best in spring or summer.

Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a blend for tropical plants or a mix with added perlite. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one.

Repot in spring when new growth begins.