Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is the most common cause of root rot.

Reduce watering significantly during the dormant winter months to prevent waterlogged conditions. Ensure good drainage to avoid stagnant moisture.

Prune to maintain shape, remove dead or damaged growth, and encourage branching. Use clean, sharp tools.

Pruning can be done at any time, but it's best to do it after flowering or during the active growing season to promote new growth.

Propagate from stem cuttings. Allow cuttings to callus over for a few days before planting in well-draining soil. Keep slightly moist until roots form, then treat as an established plant.

This is best done in spring or early summer.

Repot when the plant becomes root-bound, typically every 2-3 years. Use a well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for succulents or cacti. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one.

Repot in spring.