Water
Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry. Philodendrons prefer consistently moist soil but not waterlogged conditions. Reduce watering in winter.
Also known as Cultivar Such As Philodendron 'birkin' · Cultivars Such As Philodendron ‘birkin’ · Cultivars Such As ‘summer Glory’
Safety note: This plant may be toxic to humans and pets. See toxicity details.
Philodendron spp. are popular houseplants known for lush foliage and vining or upright growth, adding a tropical feel to indoor spaces.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Bright, indirect light.
70% intensity
Avoid direct sun.
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
60% intensity
Avoid waterlogged soil.
Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil. Slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.
50% intensity
Average room temperatures.
70% intensity
Ideal 18-24°C, avoid cold drafts.
House Plant, Indoor, Outdoor
50% intensity
Feed during growing season.
50% intensity
Dilute to half strength.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | Yes 3/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | Yes 4/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry. Philodendrons prefer consistently moist soil but not waterlogged conditions. Reduce watering in winter.
Prune to maintain shape, remove dead or yellowing leaves, and encourage bushier growth. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears. Pruning can be done at any time of year, but is best in spring.
Easily propagated from stem cuttings. Take cuttings with at least one node and place them in water or moist potting mix. Roots will form within a few weeks, and the new plant can be potted up.
Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one. Use fresh potting mix. Spring is the ideal time for repotting.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Philodendron Spp. (Philodendron spp.)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Philodendron |
| Species | Philodendron spp. |
Similar in genus Philodendron
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
