Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Reduce watering significantly during the dormant winter period. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot, as this species is sensitive to waterlogged conditions.

Prune to maintain desired shape and size, and to remove any dead or crossing branches. The best time for pruning is after flowering, which typically occurs in late spring or early summer.

Propagation is primarily done through seeds, which require stratification (a period of cold treatment) to germinate. Cuttings are generally difficult to root and are not a common propagation method.

Repot young plants annually in spring. Mature plants can be repotted every 2-3 years or when root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend.