Water regularly during the growing season, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering significantly in winter, providing only enough to prevent complete desiccation.

Ensure good drainage to avoid waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches to maintain a tidy shape and encourage healthy airflow.

Light pruning can also be done after flowering to manage size and shape.

Propagate from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Maintain high humidity and consistent moisture until roots form.

Alternatively, sow seeds in spring under glass.

Repot young plants annually or every two years in spring. Mature plants may only need repotting every 3-4 years. Use a well-draining potting mix and a pot only slightly larger than the previous one.

Water thoroughly after repotting.