Water
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter months when the plant's growth slows.
Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Also known as Dragon Tree
Safety note: This plant may be toxic to humans and pets. See toxicity details.
Dracaena bicolor is a striking evergreen perennial known for its sword-shaped, variegated leaves, featuring shades of green and creamy white or yellow margins.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Moderate
50% intensity
Prefers bright, indirect light. Can tolerate lower light conditions but may grow slower.
Moderate
50% intensity
Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.
Well-draining potting mix
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Thrives in temperatures between 18-24°C. Avoid cold drafts and temperatures below 13°C.
Moderate
50% intensity
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half during the growing season (spring/summer).
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | Yes |
| Toxic for pets | Yes 3/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Mildly toxic to pets (saponins).
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter months when the plant's growth slows.
Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Prune to maintain desired shape or size, or to remove dead or yellowing leaves. Use clean, sharp shears. Light pruning can be done at any time, but heavier pruning is best done in spring. This encourages bushier growth.
Propagate through stem cuttings. Take 10-15 cm cuttings from healthy stems, remove lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant in moist potting mix and cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity.
Roots usually form within 4-6 weeks.
Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is 2-5 cm larger than the current one. Use a well-draining potting mix.
Repotting is best done in spring, coinciding with the start of active growth.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Dracaena Bicolor (Dracaena bicolor)
Where Dracaena Bicolor (Dracaena bicolor) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Asparagaceae |
| Genus | Dracaena |
| Species | Dracaena bicolor |
Similar in genus Dracaena
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
