Dwarf Red-Leaf Plum (Prunus × cistena) is a striking ornamental shrub prized for its rich, burgundy foliage and delicate white spring blossoms.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for best color and growth.
Moderate
50% intensity
Keep soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged.
Well-drained loam
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Hardy in USDA zones 4-8; prefers moderate temperatures and protection from extreme heat.
Outdoor
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer; avoid over-fertilization.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|
Contains cyanogenic glycosides in leaves and seeds, which can be toxic if ingested in large quantities. Fruit pulp is generally safe, but seeds and pits should be avoided.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water regularly, especially during dry periods, to maintain consistently moist soil. Allow the top 2-3 cm of soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in winter when the plant is dormant.
Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged conditions.
Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Thin out overcrowded areas to improve air circulation and shape.
Pruning can also be done after flowering to maintain size and form.
Propagate by softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Use a rooting hormone to encourage root development. Alternatively, propagate by grafting onto plum rootstock in late winter.
Seed propagation is possible but may not result in true-to-type plants.
Repot young plants every 1-2 years in spring before new growth starts. Mature plants can be repotted less frequently, perhaps every 3-4 years. Use a well-draining potting mix and a slightly larger container.
Trim roots moderately if they are circling the pot.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Dwarf Red-Leaf Plum (Prunus × cistena)
Where Dwarf Red-Leaf Plum (Prunus × cistena) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Species | Prunus × cistena |
Similar in genus Prunus
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
