Water regularly, allowing the top 2-3 cm of soil to dry out between waterings. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Reduce watering during the dormant winter months, but do not let the soil become completely dry. Consistent moisture is key during active growth periods.

Prune to shape the plant, remove dead or diseased branches, and encourage bushier growth.

Light pruning can be done any time, but heavier pruning is best performed in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Aim for good air circulation within the canopy.

Propagate primarily through seeds, which require stratification. Cuttings can also be taken from semi-hardwood in summer or hardwood in winter, but rooting success can be variable.

Seed germination may take several months. Use a well-draining propagation mix.

Repot young plants annually or every two years, and mature plants every 3-4 years, preferably in early spring. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has adequate drainage holes.

Use a good quality, well-draining potting mix.