Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is a common cause of root rot. In winter, reduce watering significantly to mimic its dormant period.

Use well-draining soil and water thoroughly when dry.

Prune to maintain shape or remove damaged or diseased stems. Use a clean, sharp knife or pruners. Allow cut surfaces to callus over for a few days before replanting or leaving exposed to prevent rot.

Pruning can also encourage branching.

Easily propagated from stem cuttings. Allow cuttings to dry and callus for several days to a week before planting in well-draining cactus mix. Roots typically form within a few weeks. Water sparingly until established.

Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container, preferably in spring. Use a gritty, well-draining cactus potting mix.

Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one to avoid excess moisture retention.