Water sparingly during the growing season (spring to early summer), allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering significantly as the foliage yellows and dies back in late summer or fall.

Overwatering is the primary cause of root rot, especially when dormant.

Remove spent flower stalks after blooming to prevent seed formation and direct energy back to the bulb. Cut back dead or yellowing foliage in late summer or fall once it has fully died down.

This tidies the plant and prevents disease.

Propagate primarily through bulb offsets. Carefully separate small bulblets from the mother bulb during repotting when they are dormant. Plant them in well-draining soil and water lightly.

Seed propagation is possible but slower and more challenging.

Repot every 2-3 years or when the bulbs become crowded, preferably in late summer or early fall as they emerge from dormancy. Use a gritty, well-draining potting mix.

Ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.