Water
Water deeply but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, especially for mature plants. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Reduce watering significantly during cooler months or when the plant is dormant.
Also known as Balsam Tree · Birch-Gum Tree · Cha-Ka
Gumbo Limbo (Bursera simaruba) is a fast-growing tropical tree known for its peeling, red-brown bark and drought tolerance. It's a distinctive landscape specimen.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Drought Tolerant
25% intensity
Allow soil to dry completely between waterings.
Well-draining
50% intensity
Warm
75% intensity
Thrives in warm temperatures; protect from frost.
Low Feed
25% intensity
Fertilize sparingly in the growing season.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
Non-toxic
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water deeply but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, especially for mature plants. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Reduce watering significantly during cooler months or when the plant is dormant.
Prune to shape the tree, remove dead or damaged branches, and improve air circulation. Pruning can be done at any time, but it's best to do it in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
Avoid excessive pruning, as it can stress the plant.
Easily propagated from seed or stem cuttings. Seeds should be sown fresh. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in summer and root them in well-draining potting mix.
Keep cuttings moist and in a warm location with bright, indirect light.
Young plants may need repotting every 2-3 years, while mature trees are best left undisturbed. Repot in spring when the plant is actively growing.
Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend, to prevent waterlogging.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Gumbo Limbo (Bursera simaruba)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Burseraceae |
| Genus | Bursera |
| Species | Bursera simaruba |
Similar in genus Bursera
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
