Water regularly during the growing season, allowing the potting mix to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering significantly during dormancy, keeping the soil just moist enough to prevent complete desiccation.

Ensure good drainage to avoid root rot.

Remove spent flower stalks at the base once blooming is complete. Trim away any yellowed or dead foliage as needed to maintain plant health and aesthetics. No extensive pruning is typically required for this species.

Habenaria achalensis is primarily propagated by division of tubers during repotting when the plant is dormant. Seeds are rarely used for home propagation due to their slow germination and specific requirements.

Ensure divisions have at least one viable bud.

Repot every 1-2 years in spring, just as new growth emerges. Use a well-draining orchid mix, such as bark, perlite, and sphagnum moss. Handle the tubers gently to avoid damage.

Repotting provides fresh nutrients and prevents the potting medium from becoming compacted.