Solanum sarrachoides, commonly known as Hairy Nightshade, is an annual weed with a sprawling habit, often found in disturbed soils and agricultural areas.
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Sunlight
Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Soil
Tolerant of a wide range of soils, but prefers well-drained, moderately fertile soil.
Temperature
Grows best in moderate temperatures.
Habitat
Outdoor
Fertilizer
Fertilize sparingly with a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.
Optimal growth in sunny locations.
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Water more frequently during hot, dry weather.
Tolerant of a wide range of soils, but prefers well-drained, moderately fertile soil.
Grows best in moderate temperatures.
Ideal range is 15-25°C.
Outdoor
Fertilize sparingly with a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Avoid over-fertilization, especially with nitrogen.
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Place Type
Ground, Garden
Plant Environment
Outdoor
Lifespan
Annuals
Plant Height
0.2-0.6 m
Spread
0.3-1 m
Growth Rate
Moderate
Dormancy
None (annual)
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Ovate to lanceolate
Flower Size
0.5-1 cm
Weed Status
Yes
Toxic for humans
Yes
Rating: 4/5
Toxic for pets
Yes
Rating: 4/5
Edible
No
Contains solanine and other toxic alkaloids, particularly in unripe berries and foliage. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset, confusion, and other symptoms.