Also known as Chinese Banyan · Cuban Laurel · Ficus Nitida
Cuban-Laurel (Ficus retusa) is a large, dense evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia, often used for hedging, topiary, and as a specimen tree.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Bright, indirect light
75% intensity
Prefers locations with plenty of natural light but avoid direct, intense sunlight.
Keep soil moist but not waterlogged
50% intensity
Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Average room temperatures
50% intensity
Thrives in temperatures between 18-24°C. Avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Outdoor
50% intensity
During growing season
50% intensity
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-4 weeks from spring to fall.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Leaves and fruit contain psoralens, which can cause photodermatitis in sensitive individuals. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water Ficus retusa thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged conditions.
Prune Ficus retusa to maintain its desired shape and size, and to encourage bushier growth. Pruning can be done at any time of year, but late winter or early spring is ideal.
Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Pinch back new growth to promote denser foliage.
Propagate Ficus retusa from stem cuttings, typically 10-15 cm long, taken in spring or summer. Remove lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them consistently moist and warm. Rooting usually occurs within 4-6 weeks.
Repot Ficus retusa every 2-3 years, or when it becomes root-bound. Spring is the best time for repotting. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one.
Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and compost. Water thoroughly after repotting.
Identify plants like this with ePlant AI
Snap a photo to get care tips and match similar species on the go.
Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Cuban-Laurel (Ficus retusa)
Where Cuban-Laurel (Ficus retusa) is found
Density
Tap map to explore
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Moraceae |
| Genus | Ficus |
| Species | Ficus retusa |
Similar in genus Ficus
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
