Sacred LotusNelumbo nucifera

As an aquatic plant, Nelumbo nucifera requires its roots to be constantly submerged in water. Maintain a water depth of 15-45 cm above the soil surface, ensuring the water remains still or very slow-moving.

Regular topping up is necessary to compensate for evaporation, especially during hot periods, to keep the plant thriving and prevent drying out.

Prune Nelumbo nucifera by removing spent flowers and yellowing or damaged leaves throughout the growing season. Cut stems below the water surface to prevent rot and maintain plant vigor.

In autumn, as the plant enters dormancy, remove all dead foliage to keep the pond clean and healthy for the next growing cycle.

Propagate Nelumbo nucifera primarily by dividing rhizomes in early spring before new growth begins. Carefully lift the rhizome, ensuring each section has at least one growing point (eye).

Plant divisions in pots filled with heavy soil, then submerge them in shallow water, gradually increasing depth as growth progresses.

Repot lotuses every 1-3 years in early spring to refresh the soil and manage growth. Use a wide, shallow container without drainage holes for optimal rhizome spread.

Gently remove the plant, trim old or damaged rhizomes, and replant in fresh heavy loam, ensuring the growing tips are just below the soil surface before submerging.