Water regularly during the growing season, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in winter to prevent waterlogged roots. Ensure good drainage to avoid root rot, especially in containers.

Monitor soil moisture to determine watering needs.

Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Pruning can also be done to shape the plant and encourage bushier growth.

Light trimming can be done throughout the year to maintain desired form.

Propagate from seeds sown in autumn or spring, or from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in summer. Seeds may require stratification.

Cuttings should be placed in a well-draining potting mix and kept moist in a warm, humid environment until rooted.

Repot young plants annually in spring. Mature plants can be repotted every 2-3 years as needed, or when root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix.

Choose a pot only slightly larger than the previous one to avoid over-potting and potential root issues.