Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch, typically in spring and summer. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.

Reduce watering significantly in autumn and winter to mimic its dormant period. Ensure good drainage.

Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Cut back old flowering stems to about 10-15 cm above the ground. This encourages robust new growth and maintains a tidy shape.

Remove any dead or damaged stems at any time.

Propagate from stem cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Allow cuttings to callus for a day or two before inserting them into well-draining soil.

Alternatively, division of established clumps can be done in early spring.

Repot established plants every 2-3 years in spring, or when they become root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one.