Maidenhair ferns require consistently moist soil. Water thoroughly when the top centimeter of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid letting the plant sit in standing water, which can lead to root rot.

Misting the leaves periodically can also benefit this humidity-loving plant.

Pruning is minimal for Maidenhair ferns. Remove any dead, brown, or damaged fronds by cutting them back to the base of the plant. This tidies the appearance and encourages new, healthy growth.

Avoid heavy pruning; focus on maintenance.

Propagation is best done by division of established plants. In spring, carefully divide the rhizomes into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots and shoots. Repot the divisions into fresh, moist potting mix.

Alternatively, spores can be used but require specific conditions.

Repot Adiantum capillus-veneris every two to three years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter.

Choose a pot only slightly larger than the current one to avoid overwatering issues. Repot in spring.