Water
Water regularly, especially during establishment and dry periods. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure good drainage.
Once established, it becomes more drought-tolerant.
Also known as Maximilian's Sunflower · Narrow-Leaved Sunflower · Narrowleaf Sunflower
Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximiliani) is a tall, robust perennial native to North America, featuring bright yellow daisy-like flowers in late summer to fall.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal flowering.
Moderate
50% intensity
Water regularly, allowing soil to dry slightly between waterings. Drought-tolerant once established.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Adaptable
50% intensity
Prefers moderate temperatures but is hardy and can tolerate a range of conditions.
Low
25% intensity
Requires minimal fertilization; a light feed in spring is sufficient.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water regularly, especially during establishment and dry periods. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure good drainage.
Once established, it becomes more drought-tolerant.
Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming and prevent self-seeding. Cut back the plant in late autumn or early spring to remove dead or damaged stems and to manage its size.
This also helps maintain a tidy appearance.
Easily propagated from seeds sown directly outdoors in spring after the last frost, or started indoors a few weeks prior. Division of established clumps in early spring is also an effective method for increasing plant numbers.
Maximilian Sunflower is a large perennial and is not typically repotted. For container-grown plants, repotting would only be necessary if the plant becomes severely root-bound, which is rare given its vigorous growth habit.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximiliani)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Helianthus |
| Species | Helianthus maximiliani |
Similar in genus Helianthus
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data