Morinda citrifolia prefers consistently moist soil but can tolerate short dry spells once established. Water deeply when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.

Reduce watering slightly during cooler, dormant periods.

Prune Morinda citrifolia to maintain desired size and shape, and to remove dead or crossing branches. Light pruning can be done year-round.

Heavier pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. This encourages bushier growth and fruit production.

Propagate Morinda citrifolia from seeds or cuttings. Seeds require warm temperatures and consistent moisture for germination. Cuttings, taken from semi-hardwood in summer, can be rooted in a well-draining medium.

Successful propagation requires patience and optimal conditions.

Young plants may need repotting every 1-2 years into a slightly larger container, typically in spring. Established plants in the ground rarely need repotting. Choose a well-draining potting mix.

Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes to prevent water accumulation.