Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Allow the soil to dry out significantly between waterings. Overwatering is detrimental and can lead to root rot. Reduce watering during the cooler, dormant months.

Prune to shape the plant and remove any dead or leggy branches. Pruning can be done at any time of year, but is best performed in spring to encourage new growth. Use clean, sharp tools to make precise cuts.

Propagate from stem cuttings. Take cuttings in spring or early summer, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth for successful rooting.

Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend. Repot in spring before the active growing season begins to minimize transplant shock.