Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months, allowing the soil to dry out more between waterings.

Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Prune to maintain shape and remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches. This can be done at any time of year, but major pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts.

Propagate from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Maintain high humidity and warmth until roots form.

Water sparingly until established.

Repot young plants annually or every two years, and mature plants every 3-4 years, or when root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix. Choose a pot only slightly larger than the current one.

Repot in spring before the growing season starts.