Also known as Ozark Witchhazel · Vernal Witch-Hazel
Ozark witch-hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) is a large, deciduous shrub native to the Ozark Mountains, known for its fragrant, yellow flowers blooming in late winter or early
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun to Part Shade
50% intensity
Thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. More blooms are produced in sunnier locations.
Consistent Moisture
50% intensity
Prefers consistently moist soil, but tolerates some drought once established. Avoid waterlogging.
Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil
50% intensity
Hardy
25% intensity
Tolerates a wide range of temperatures. Cold hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Low
25% intensity
Generally requires minimal fertilization. Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring if needed.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water regularly, especially during dry periods, to maintain consistently moist soil. Avoid waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.
Deep watering is preferable to frequent shallow watering, encouraging deeper root growth for better drought tolerance once established.
Prune in late winter or early spring, after flowering but before new leaves emerge. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches to maintain shape and promote air circulation.
Light pruning can be done to control size and encourage bushier growth.
Propagate primarily through seeds, which require a period of cold stratification. Semi-hardwood cuttings taken in mid-summer can also be rooted, though success rates may vary.
Grafting is another method, often used for specific cultivars.
Repotting is rarely necessary for established garden plants. If container-grown, repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Use a well-draining potting mix.
Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one to avoid overwatering issues.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Ozark Witch-Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Hamamelidaceae |
| Genus | Hamamelis |
| Species | Hamamelis vernalis |
Similar in genus Hamamelis
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
