Water Palo Santo sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is a common cause of root rot.

Reduce watering significantly during cooler, dormant periods, especially if grown in cooler climates. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Pruning is generally not necessary for Palo Santo unless aiming to shape the tree or remove dead or damaged branches. If pruning, do so during the dry season. Use clean, sharp tools to make cuts.

Avoid heavy pruning as it can stress the plant.

Propagation is typically done through seeds, which require stratification. Scarify seeds lightly and soak them in warm water before sowing in a well-draining mix.

Cuttings are more challenging to root but can be attempted with rooting hormone. Patience is key with this slow-growing species.

Repot Palo Santo only when absolutely necessary, typically every 2-3 years, or when the root system becomes pot-bound. Use a well-draining, gritty potting mix.

Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one. Avoid disturbing the roots excessively.