Capsicum annuum, commonly known as chili pepper, is a widely cultivated plant valued for its diverse range of pungent fruits used globally in cuisine.
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Sunlight
Full Sun
Watering
Regular
Soil
Well-drained
Temperature
Warm
Habitat
Outdoor, Indoor
Fertilizer
Moderate
Full Sun
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and fruiting.
Regular
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil is dry.
Well-drained
Warm
Thrives in temperatures between 21-29°C. Protect from frost; temperatures below 10°C can damage the plant.
Outdoor, Indoor
Moderate
Feed with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season, switching to a higher phosphorus/potassium formula for fruiting.
Plant Type
Herb
Plant Category
Fruit
Plant Place Type
Garden, Pot
Plant Environment
Outdoor, Indoor
Lifespan
Annual
Plant Height
0.3-1.5 m
Spread
0.3-0.6 m
Growth Rate
Moderate
Dormancy
None
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Simple
Flower Size
0.5-1.5 cm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
60000
Toxic for humans
No
Rating: 0/5
Toxic for pets
No
Rating: 0/5
Edible
Yes
None