Gliricidia sepium prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate short periods of drought once established. Water deeply when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry, especially during dry spells or if grown in containers.

Avoid waterlogging, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering in cooler months.

Pruning is essential for shaping, controlling size, and encouraging bushier growth. It can be pruned hard to maintain a shrubby form or allowed to grow into a small tree.

Regular pruning helps prevent legginess and promotes flowering. Prune after flowering to avoid removing next season's blooms.

Gliricidia sepium is easily propagated from seeds or stem cuttings. Seeds should be sown fresh.

Cuttings, typically 15-30 cm long, can be taken from mature wood and planted directly into well-draining soil or rooting medium. Cuttings root readily, often without rooting hormone.

Young plants in containers may require repotting every 1-2 years to accommodate their root growth. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one. Use a well-draining potting mix.

Repot in spring before active growth begins. Established plants in the ground rarely need repotting.