Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season. Reduce watering in winter, allowing the top layer of soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.

Prune to shape the tree and remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches. This can be done at any time, but major structural pruning is best performed in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Aim for a well-branched, open canopy.

Seeds are the primary method, best sown fresh. Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours before sowing in a well-draining seed compost. Cuttings can also be taken, but rooting can be challenging.

Maintain high humidity and warmth for successful propagation.

Young trees will require repotting every 1-2 years into a slightly larger container. Mature trees in the ground usually do not need repotting.

Repot in spring before the start of active growth, using a good quality, well-draining potting mix.