Also known as Green Wave · Snake Fern
Monarch Fern (Phymatosorus scolopendria) is a tropical, evergreen fern with leathery, undivided fronds. It thrives in moist, shady environments and is ideal for terrarium
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Bright, indirect light
50% intensity
Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch fronds.
Keep soil consistently moist
75% intensity
Allow top inch to dry slightly between waterings.
Humus-rich, well-draining
50% intensity
Average room temperatures
50% intensity
Ideal range is 18-24°C; avoid cold drafts.
Moderate feeding
50% intensity
Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with diluted balanced fertilizer.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
None
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Monarch Fern prefers consistently moist soil, but not waterlogged. Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry to the touch.
Reduce watering slightly in cooler months, allowing the soil surface to dry out a little more before watering again. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
Pruning is minimal for Monarch Fern. Remove any dead, damaged, or yellowing fronds by cutting them at the base of the plant. This helps maintain the plant's appearance and encourages new growth.
Pruning can be done at any time of year as needed.
Monarch Fern is typically propagated by division. In spring, gently remove the fern from its pot and carefully separate the rhizomes, ensuring each section has at least one growth point.
Replant the divisions into fresh potting mix and water them in well.
Repot your Monarch Fern every 2-3 years, or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is 2-5 cm larger in diameter than the current one.
Use a well-draining potting mix, preferably one formulated for ferns or epiphytes. Repot in spring for best results.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Monarch Fern (Phymatosorus scolopendria)
Where Monarch Fern (Phymatosorus scolopendria) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Family | Polypodiaceae |
| Genus | Phymatosorus |
| Species | Phymatosorus scolopendria |
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
