Water thoroughly when the potting medium is almost dry, typically during active growth. Reduce watering significantly when the plant enters dormancy, allowing the pseudobulbs to shrivel slightly.

Avoid waterlogged conditions to prevent root rot. Ensure good air circulation to aid drying.

Remove spent flower spikes and any yellowing or dead leaves as needed. This helps maintain plant health and aesthetics. Avoid pruning healthy foliage or pseudobulbs, as these store energy for future growth and flowering.

Propagate by division when the plant outgrows its pot or becomes overcrowded. Ensure each division has at least three healthy pseudobulbs and sufficient root mass.

Allow the cut surfaces to dry slightly before repotting to prevent fungal infections.

Repot every 1-2 years, preferably after flowering, when the potting medium has broken down or the plant is root-bound. Use a well-draining orchid mix.

Handle the roots gently to minimize damage and ensure the plant is stable in its new container.