Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry, ensuring excess water drains away. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency in winter.

Prune to remove dead, damaged, or yellowing leaves. Cut at the base of the leaf. This plant generally requires minimal pruning and maintains a compact form. Pruning can also be done to control size or shape if necessary.

Propagate by division of rhizomes or offsets during repotting. Separate small sections with roots and leaves and plant them in well-draining soil. Alternatively, leaf cuttings can be taken, but this method is slower.

Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot only slightly larger than the current one with drainage holes. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent blend.