Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in winter to prevent waterlogged roots. Ensure good drainage to avoid root rot, especially during cooler months.

In hot, dry conditions, more frequent watering may be necessary.

Prune in late spring or early summer after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches.

Hard pruning can be done in early spring to rejuvenate older plants and stimulate new shoots.

Propagate from semi-ripe cuttings taken in summer, or from seed sown in autumn or spring. Cuttings should be rooted in a well-draining compost mixture in a warm environment. Seeds may require stratification.

Repot young plants annually or every two years in spring. Mature plants can be repotted less frequently. Use a good quality, free-draining potting mix. Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.