Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Ternstroemia bahiensis prefers consistent moisture but dislikes waterlogged conditions. Reduce watering frequency during cooler months.

Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot, especially in containers.

Prune to shape and maintain desired size. Light pruning can be done anytime to remove dead or crossing branches. For more significant shaping, prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Avoid heavy pruning in extreme heat.

Propagation is typically done through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in summer or autumn. Use a rooting hormone to encourage root development.

Plant cuttings in a well-draining medium and maintain consistent moisture and warmth. Successful propagation can also be achieved through air layering.

Repot young plants every 1-2 years in spring, and mature plants every 2-3 years or when root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and compost.

Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes. Water thoroughly after repotting.