Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch, typically every 1-2 weeks in summer and less frequently in winter. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged conditions, especially during cooler months when the plant is dormant.

Prune in spring to shape the plant, remove dead or leggy stems, and encourage bushier growth. Cut back stems to a desired length, or remove them entirely at the base.

This helps maintain a compact form and promotes flowering on new growth.

Propagate from stem cuttings or leaf cuttings in spring or summer. Allow cuttings to callus for a few days before planting in well-draining soil. Roots typically form within a few weeks.

Water sparingly until new growth appears, indicating successful propagation.

Repot every 2-3 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound or outgrows its container. Use a well-draining succulent or cactus potting mix.

Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one to avoid excess moisture retention.