Also known as Serpentine Columbine
Aquilegia eximia, Van Houtte's Columbine, is a stunning perennial native to California with nodding, deep red to crimson spurred flowers.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Partial Shade to Full Sun
50% intensity
Thrives in locations with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates. Can tolerate full sun if soil remains moist.
Consistent Moisture
75% intensity
Prefers evenly moist soil, allowing the top layer to dry slightly between waterings.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Prefers cooler temperatures and can struggle in prolonged heat. Protect from extreme heat and frost.
Low
25% intensity
Requires minimal fertilization; a light application in spring is usually sufficient.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Aquilegia eximia prefers consistently moist soil, especially during its active growth and flowering period. Water deeply when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry.
Reduce watering during the dormant season, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming and prevent self-seeding if not desired.
After flowering, you can cut back the foliage to tidy the plant and encourage a second flush of growth, or leave it for winter interest. Remove any dead or damaged stems promptly.
Aquilegia eximia is best propagated from fresh seed sown in late autumn or early spring. Seedlings can be transplanted when large enough to handle.
Division of established clumps is possible in early spring, but this species often prefers to be left undisturbed and may not respond as well to division.
Repotting is generally not necessary for Aquilegia eximia, as it prefers to establish in its permanent location.
If container-grown plants become root-bound, repot in early spring into a slightly larger container using well-draining potting mix. Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Van Houtte's Columbine (Aquilegia eximia)
Where Van Houtte's Columbine (Aquilegia eximia) is found
Density
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Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Aquilegia |
| Species | Aquilegia eximia |
Similar in genus Aquilegia
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
